autocad civil 3d drawings download 2019

Commercial computer-aided pattern (CAD) and drafting software application

AutoCAD


Programmer(s)	Autodesk
Initial release	December 1982; 39 years ago (1982-12)

Stable release	2022 / March 24, 2021; 11 months ago (2021-03-24)

Operating arrangement	Windows, macOS, iOS, Android
Available in	14 languages
Listing of languages English language, German, French, Italian, Castilian, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Polish and Hungarian
Type	Calculator-aided design
License	Trialware
Website	www.autodesk.com/products/autocad/overview

AutoCAD is a commercial figurer-aided design (CAD) and drafting software application. Adult and marketed by Autodesk,^[one] AutoCAD was commencement released in December 1982 as a desktop app running on microcomputers with internal graphics controllers.^[2] Before AutoCAD was introduced, well-nigh commercial CAD programs ran on mainframe computers or minicomputers, with each CAD operator (user) working at a dissever graphics terminal.^[3] AutoCAD is too available as mobile and web apps.

AutoCAD is used in industry, by architects, project managers, engineers, graphic designers, city planners and other professionals. Information technology was supported past 750 training centers worldwide in 1994.^[1]

Introduction [edit]

A human being using AutoCAD 2.6 to digitize a drawing of a school edifice.

AutoCAD was derived from a plan that began in 1977, and then released in 1979^[4] called Collaborate CAD,^[5] ^[six] ^[vii] also referred to in early on Autodesk documents as MicroCAD, which was written prior to Autodesk'due south (and so Marinchip Software Partners) formation by Autodesk cofounder Michael Riddle.^[viii] ^[9]

The first version by Autodesk was demonstrated at the 1982 Comdex and released that Dec. AutoCAD supported CP/One thousand-80 computers.^[10] As Autodesk'south flagship production, by March 1986 AutoCAD had become the most ubiquitous CAD plan worldwide.^[11] The 2022 release marked the 36th major release of AutoCAD for Windows and the twelfth sequent year of AutoCAD for Mac. The native file format of AutoCAD is .dwg. This and, to a lesser extent, its interchange file format DXF, have become de facto, if proprietary, standards for CAD data interoperability, particularly for 2nd drawing exchange.^[12] AutoCAD has included back up for .dwf, a format adult and promoted by Autodesk, for publishing CAD data.

File formats [edit]

Filename extensions [edit]

AutoCAD'southward native file formats are denoted either past a .dwg, .dwt, .dws, or .dxf filename extension.

The primary file format for 2D and 3D cartoon files created with AutoCAD is .dwg. While other third-party CAD software applications can create .dwg files, AutoCAD uniquely creates RealDWG files.^[xiii]

Using AutoCAD, any .dwg file may exist saved to a derivative format. These derivative formats include:

Cartoon Template Files .dwt: New .dwg are created from a .dwt file. Although the default template file is acad.dwt for AutoCAD and acadlt.dwt for AutoCAD LT, custom .dwt files may exist created to include foundational configurations such as cartoon units and layers.
Drawing Standards File .dws: Using the CAD Standards feature of AutoCAD, a Drawing Standards File may exist associated to any .dwg or .dwt file to enforce graphical standards.
Drawing Interchange Format .dxf: The .dxf format is an ASCII representation of a .dwg file, and is used to transfer data betwixt various applications.^[14]

Features [edit]

Compatibility with other software [edit]

ESRI ArcMap 10 permits consign as AutoCAD drawing files. Ceremonious 3D permits export as AutoCAD objects and as LandXML. Third-political party file converters be for specific formats such as Bentley MX GENIO Extension, PISTE Extension (France), ISYBAU (Germany), OKSTRA and Microdrainage (United kingdom);^[15] also, conversion of .pdf files is feasible, nevertheless, the accuracy of the results may be unpredictable or distorted. For instance, jagged edges may appear. Several vendors provide online conversions for gratuitous such as Cometdocs.

Language [edit]

AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT are available for English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Polish and Hungarian (also through additional linguistic communication packs).^[16] The extent of localization varies from full translation of the product to documentation only. The AutoCAD control set is localized as a role of the software localization.

Extensions [edit]

AutoCAD supports a number of APIs for customization and automation. These include AutoLISP, Visual LISP, VBA, .NET and ObjectARX. ObjectARX is a C++ class library, which was also the base for:

products extending AutoCAD functionality to specific fields
creating products such as AutoCAD Architecture, AutoCAD Electrical, AutoCAD Civil 3D
third-political party AutoCAD-based application

There are a large number of AutoCAD plugins (add-on applications) available on the application shop Autodesk Exchange Apps.^[17] AutoCAD's DXF, drawing substitution format, allows importing and exporting drawing information.

Vertical integration [edit]

Autodesk has besides adult a few vertical programs for discipline-specific enhancements such as:

Advance Steel
AutoCAD Architecture
AutoCAD Electrical
AutoCAD Map 3D
AutoCAD Mechanical
AutoCAD MEP
AutoCAD Plant 3D
Autodesk Civil 3D

Since AutoCAD 2022 several verticals are included with AutoCAD subscription as Manufacture-Specific Toolset.

For case, AutoCAD Architecture (formerly Architectural Desktop) permits architectural designers to draw 3D objects, such as walls, doors, and windows, with more intelligent data associated with them rather than simple objects, such as lines and circles. The data tin can be programmed to represent specific architectural products sold in the construction industry, or extracted into a data file for pricing, materials interpretation, and other values related to the objects represented.

Boosted tools generate standard 2D drawings, such as elevations and sections, from a 3D architectural model. Similarly, Civil Pattern, Civil Design 3D, and Civil Pattern Professional person support information-specific objects facilitating like shooting fish in a barrel standard civil technology calculations and representations.

Softdesk Ceremonious was developed as an AutoCAD add together-on past a visitor in New Hampshire called Softdesk (originally DCA). Softdesk was acquired by Autodesk, and Civil became Land Development Desktop (LDD), later renamed Land Desktop. Ceremonious 3D was later developed and Land Desktop was retired.

Variants [edit]

AutoCAD LT [edit]

AutoCAD LT is the lower-cost version of AutoCAD, with reduced capabilities, beginning released in November 1993. Autodesk developed AutoCAD LT to have an entry-level CAD bundle to compete in the lower toll level. Priced at $495, information technology became the first AutoCAD product priced below $thousand. It was sold directly by Autodesk and in computer stores unlike the total version of AutoCAD, which must be purchased from official Autodesk dealers. AutoCAD LT 2022 introduced Desktop Subscription service from $360 per yr; as of 2018, three subscription plans were available, from $50 a month to a 3-twelvemonth, $1170 license.

While there are hundreds of small differences between the full AutoCAD package and AutoCAD LT, there are a few recognized major differences^[18] in the software's features:

3D capabilities: AutoCAD LT lacks the ability to create, visualize and render 3D models as well as 3D press.
Network licensing: AutoCAD LT cannot be used on multiple machines over a network.
Customization: AutoCAD LT does not back up customization with LISP, ARX, .Internet and VBA.
Direction and automation capabilities with Canvas Set Manager and Action Recorder.
CAD standards management tools.

AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Web [edit]

AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Web (formerly AutoCAD WS and AutoCAD 360)^[19] is an account-based mobile and web application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files via mobile device and web^[20] using a limited AutoCAD feature gear up — and using deject-stored drawing files. The program, which is an evolution and combination of previous products, uses a freemium business model with a free plan and ii paid levels, including various amounts of storage, tools, and online access to drawings. 360 includes new features such as a "Smart Pen" mode and linking to third-party deject-based storage such as Dropbox. Having evolved from Flash-based software, AutoCAD Web uses HTML5 browser engineering science available in newer browsers including Firefox and Google Chrome.

AutoCAD WS began with a version for the iPhone and later on expanded to include versions for the iPod Touch on, iPad, Android phones, and Android tablets.^[21] Autodesk released the iOS version in September 2010,^[22] post-obit with the Android version on April 20, 2011.^[23] The program is available via download at no cost from the App Store (iOS), Google Play (Android) and Amazon Appstore (Android).

In its initial iOS version, AutoCAD WS supported drawing of lines, circles, and other shapes; cosmos of text and comment boxes; and management of color, layer, and measurements — in both mural and portrait modes. Version i.3, released August 17, 2011, added back up for unit typing, layer visibility, area measurement and file direction.^[20] The Android variant includes the iOS feature set forth with such unique features as the ability to insert text or captions past voice command also as manually.^[23] Both Android and iOS versions let the user to save files on-line — or off-line in the absence of an Cyberspace connection.^[23]

In 2011, Autodesk appear plans to migrate the bulk of its software to "the deject", starting with the AutoCAD WS mobile awarding.^[24]

According to a 2013 interview with Ilai Rotbaein, an AutoCAD WS product managing director for Autodesk, the name AutoCAD WS had no definitive significant, and was interpreted variously as Autodesk Web Service, White Sheet or Piece of work Infinite. ^[25] In 2013, AutoCAD WS was renamed to AutoCAD 360.^[26] Later, information technology was renamed to AutoCAD Web App.

Pupil versions [edit]

AutoCAD is licensed, for complimentary, to students, educators, and educational institutions, with a 12-month renewable license available. Licenses acquired before March 25, 2022 were a 36-month license, with its last renovation on March 24, 2020.^[27] The student version of AutoCAD is functionally identical to the total commercial version, with one exception: DWG files created or edited by a student version have an internal bit-flag set (the "educational flag"). When such a DWG file is printed by any version of AutoCAD (commercial or student) older than AutoCAD 2022 SP1 or AutoCAD 2022 and newer, the output includes a plot postage stamp/banner on all four sides. Objects created in the Pupil Version cannot be used for commercial apply. Student Version objects "infect" a commercial version DWG file if they are imported in versions older than AutoCAD 2022 or newer than AutoCAD 2018.^[28]

Ports [edit]

Windows [edit]

An architectural detail drafted in AutoCAD (Windows)

AutoCAD Release 12 in 1992 was the showtime version of the software to support the Windows platform - in that case Windows three.1. After Release 14 in 1997, back up for MS-DOS, Unix and Macintosh were dropped, and AutoCAD was exclusively Windows supported. In general any new AutoCAD version supports the current Windows version and some older ones. AutoCAD 2022 to 2022 support Windows vii up to Windows 10.^[29]

Mac [edit]

Autodesk stopped supporting Apple tree'southward Macintosh computers in 1994. Over the next several years, no compatible versions for the Mac were released. In 2010 Autodesk announced that it would one time again back up Apple's Mac Bone 10 software in the hereafter.^[30] Most of the features found in the 2012 Windows version can be found in the 2012 Mac version. The chief divergence is the user interface and layout of the program. The interface is designed so that users who are already familiar with Apple'due south macOS software volition notice it similar to other Mac applications.^[22] Autodesk has too built-in various features in order to take full reward of Apple'southward Trackpad capabilities also as the full-screen mode in Apple's OS X Panthera leo.^[21] ^[22] AutoCAD 2012 for Mac supports both the editing and saving of files in DWG formatting that will let the file to exist uniform with other platforms besides the Os Ten.^[21] AutoCAD 2022 for Mac requires Mac OS X 10.eleven (El Capitan) or later.

AutoCAD LT 2013 was available through the Mac App Store for $899.99. The full-featured version of AutoCAD 2013 for Mac, however, wasn't available through the Mac App Store due to the toll limit of $999 set by Apple. AutoCAD 2022 for Mac was available for purchase from Autodesk's web site for $4,195 and AutoCAD LT 2022 for Mac for $one,200, or from an Autodesk authorized reseller.^[30] The latest version available for Mac is AutoCAD 2022 as of January 2022.

Version history [edit]

See too [edit]

Autodesk 3ds Max
Autodesk Maya
Autodesk Revit
AutoShade
AutoSketch
Comparing of calculator-aided design software
Design Web Format
Feature creep
LibreCAD – cross-platform, free and open source 2d CAD
FreeCAD – cross-platform, free and open source 3D CAD
BRL-CAD – cantankerous-platform, gratuitous and open up source 3D CAD

References [edit]

^ ^a ^b "Autodesk, Inc". FundingUniverse. Lendio. 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
^ "Chapter 8 : Autodesk and AutoCAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.cyberspace . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
^ "Chapter 2 : A Cursory Overview of the History of CAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.internet . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
^ Riddle, Michael. "Well-nigh". Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2014. I've been building CAD products for over 29 years now, starting with Interact for the Marinchip 9900 released dorsum in 1979, ane of the kickoff PC-based CAD programs available. Collaborate went on to become the architectural basis for the early versions of AutoCAD. I was one of the original 18 founders of that company.
^ "The Fascinating Story of How Autodesk Came to be (Part 1)". 2012-01-07.
^ "Michael Riddle's Thoughts » Nearly". Archived from the original on 2016-10-27. Retrieved 2013-02-25 .
^ "Mike Riddle's Prehistoric AutoCAD".
^ Walker, John (one May 1982). "Data letter #5". Retrieved 24 Jan 2014.
^ Yare, Evan (17 Feb 2012). "AutoCAD's Ancestor". 3D CAD World. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
^ 1 Company'south CAD Success Story, InfoWorld, three December 1984, retrieved nineteen July 2014
^ "Function 2 CAD/CAM/CAE", 25 Year retrospective, Figurer Graphics World, 2011, retrieved 29 March 2012
^ Björk, Bo-Christer; Laakso, Mikael (2010-07-01). "CAD standardisation in the structure manufacture — A process view". Automation in Construction. Edifice information modeling and interoperability. 19 (4): 398–406. doi:10.1016/j.autcon.2009.11.010. ISSN 0926-5805.
^ "RealDWG Platform Technologies". Autodesk Developer Network. Autodesk. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
^ "About Importing and Exporting DXF Files". AutoCAD User's Guide. Autodesk. Retrieved January fourteen, 2022.
^ "AutoCAD Ceremonious 3D 2011 Drawing Compatibility" (PDF). AutoCAD Civil 3D 2011 User's Guide. Autodesk. April 2010. pp. 141–142. Retrieved Jan 29, 2013.
^ "AutoCAD 2022 Linguistic communication Packs | AutoCAD | Autodesk Knowledge Network". noesis.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-03-26 .
^ "AutoCAD Exchange Apps". Autodesk. Retrieved 11 Baronial 2013.
^ "Questions and Answers" (PDF). Images.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2016-03-thirty .
^ "Cheerio AutoCAD 360, Hello AutoCAD Mobile!". benchmarq. twenty February 2017.
^ ^a ^b Autodesk. "AutoCAD WS". iTunes Preview. Apple. Retrieved xxx September 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac and AutoCAD WS application for iPad and iPhone". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac 2012: Built for Mac OS X Lion". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD WS for Android". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ Thomson, Iain. "Autodesk Shifts Design Apps to the Cloud". The A Annals. The A Register. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
^ "AutoCAD WS: Moving Forward". Augi Autodesk Users Group International, January 29th, 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
^ Shaan Hurley (21 May 2013). "AutoCAD WS is at present AutoCAD 360". Between the Lines. Autodesk.
^ "Term length for Educational Licenses | Search | Autodesk Knowledge Network". cognition.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-07-18 .
^ "Overview of Plotting". Retrieved nineteen March 2016.
^ "Organization requirements for AutoCAD 2022 | AutoCAD | Autodesk Cognition Network". Knowledge.autodesk.com. 2015-12-16. Retrieved 2016-03-19 .
^ ^a ^b Clark, Don (xvi August 2011). "Autodesk Adopts Apple tree App Shop for Mac Software". The Wall Street Periodical . Retrieved 30 September 2011.

External links [edit]

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Official website

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AutoCAD